How is my monthly mortgage payment calculated?
UK mortgage lenders use the annuity formula for repayment mortgages. The formula calculates a fixed monthly payment that covers both interest and capital repayment so that the loan is fully repaid at the end of the term. The key variables are: the loan amount (property price minus your deposit), the annual interest rate, and the mortgage term in years. Early in the mortgage, most of your payment goes towards interest. Over time, the balance shifts towards capital repayment.